Head and neck cancer care

Being diagnosed with head and neck cancer can feel overwhelming. However, with the right information and compassionate care, you can confidently navigate your treatment journey.

The head and neck cancer experts at Mount Nittany Health are committed to ensuring that all our patients have access to the knowledge, resources, treatment and emotional support they need to fully understand their diagnosis and make informed decisions about their care.

What is head and neck cancer?

Head and neck cancer refers to any of several cancers that develop in the tissues and organs of the head and neck. These cancers can affect such areas as the throat, mouth, nose, sinuses, thyroid, salivary glands and larynx (voice box). Each type of cancer is unique, requiring specialized attention and treatments.

Types of head and neck cancer

There are many types of head and neck cancers. Each one affects a different area and presents in different ways. Early detection and a personalized approach to care are crucial to improving outcomes and enhancing quality of life.

At Mount Nittany Health, we have the knowledge and experience necessary to accurately identify head and neck cancer symptoms so you can get the treatment you need.

Types of head and neck cancer we treat include:

• Oral cancer: This type of head and neck cancer affects the lips, tongue, gums and inner lining of the cheeks. Early signs may include sores that don’t heal or unexplained pain.
• Throat cancer: Cancer in the neck and throat involves the pharynx or larynx. It may cause difficulty swallowing, changes in your voice or persistent sore throat.
• Nasal and sinus cancers: These cancers develop in the nasal cavity or sinuses. They often cause congestion, nosebleeds or facial swelling.
• Salivary gland cancer: Found in the salivary glands, this form of cancer can cause lumps, pain or difficulty moving parts of the face.
• Thyroid cancer: Though not always classified as a type of head and neck cancer, this is cancer that affects the thyroid gland. It can present as a lump in the neck or voice changes.

Head and neck cancer treatments

Depending on the type of head and neck cancer you are diagnosed with, you care team will work with you to determine your best treatment options. When it comes to treating head and neck cancers, we focus on both effectiveness and preserving quality of life.

Our specialists will work with you to determine the best course of action, which may include:

• Head and neck cancer surgery: We use state-of-the-art surgical technology, including da Vinci robotic systems. Our surgeons can perform complex head and neck cancer operations to remove cancerous tissue while prioritizing function with minimal pain and faster healing.
• Chemotherapy: This treatment involves medication to shrink or eliminate cancer cells. Chemotherapy is often combined with other treatments.
• Radiation therapy: Our radiation oncology specialists use TrueBeam radiotherapy and radiosurgery systems to precisely target cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissue.
• Immunotherapy: This form of therapy leverages a patient’s own immune system to attack cancer cells. In the process, it reduces side effects and lowers the likelihood of cancer recurrence. Immunotherapy can also boost the efficacy of other treatments.
• Targeted therapy: Using precision treatments that focus directly on cancer cells, these therapies target specific cell mutations. Doing this reduces toxicity and negative side effects, enabling patients to maintain their quality of life.
• Rehabilitation services: We are proud to provide post-treatment support to help patients restore their speech, swallowing or other affected functions.

At Mount Nittany Health, our goal is to provide comprehensive care utilizing the latest advancements in medical treatments, ensuring all our patients receive the best possible outcomes.

If you or a loved one have been diagnosed with head and neck cancer in Pa., or if you are concerned about warning signs for head and neck cancer, don’t delay. Together, we’ll create a personalized treatment plan that fits your needs.